High Court of Malawi - 2019 June

17 judgments
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Results. 17 judgments found.

17 judgments
June 2019
27 June 2019
26 June 2019
26 June 2019
Assessment of damages after unfair dismissal: employer's refusal to reinstate triggers statutory 12‑week award; lost salary, bonus and pension to judgment awarded.
  • Employment law — unfair dismissal — reinstatement order not complied with — assessment of damages — section 63 Employment Act — special 12‑week award — lost salary and withheld bonuses — pension contributions to date of judgment — burden of proof; employer's duty to produce payroll records.
24 June 2019
Divorce granted for cruelty; young child's custody awarded to mother based on best interests despite customary lobola claims.
  • Jurisdiction under the Marriage, Divorce and Family Relations Act 2015 — application of corresponding provisions to repealed enactments; Divorce — irretrievable breakdown via cruelty (repeated beatings; domestic violence plea); Child custody — best interests paramount, statutory preference for mother of young child; Customary lobola does not override child's welfare.
21 June 2019
The defendant negligent for failing to carry an extinguisher and stop timely; claimant 80% contributorily negligent for loading a hot mini-cooker.
  • Negligence — duty of care in employer-provided transport; res ipsa loquitur inapplicable where plausible alternative cause exists; contributory negligence for loading hot appliance; failure to carry extinguisher and to stop promptly as negligent omissions; special damages require strict proof.
20 June 2019
20 June 2019
14 June 2019
A parliamentary election petition grounded on sections 100 and 114(1) was misconceived; s100 applies only to presidential petitions and s114(1) requires a Commission decision on irregularity.
  • Electoral law — Parliamentary elections — Proper statutory basis for election petitions — Section 100 applies only to Presidential petitions; Section 114(1) permits appeals only against Commission decisions confirming or rejecting irregularities; failures under section 113 may require judicial review, not appeal under s114.
13 June 2019
13 June 2019
A s.114 election appeal requires a prior Commission decision; absent that, the petition was misconceived and dismissed.
  • Electoral law — Parliamentary elections — s.114 appeal limited to decisions of the Electoral Commission on complaints — s.113 complaints procedure — distinction from presidential petitions (s.100) — jurisdiction and judicial review — procedural compliance (CPR).
12 June 2019
A section 114 election petition is incompetent absent a prior Commission decision on the alleged irregularity.
  • Electoral law; s.114 Parliamentary and Presidential Elections Act — appeal lies only from a Commission decision confirming/rejecting irregularity; complaints under s.113 required first; judicial review distinct remedy; grounds for voiding election limited to s.114(3).
12 June 2019
Admissibility of a deceased witness's statement and whether the accused have a prima facie case to answer.
  • Criminal procedure — Admissibility of written statements of unavailable/deceased witnesses — Sections 173 and 175 CP&EC — Right to a fair trial and to challenge evidence — 'Case to answer' test (whether a reasonable tribunal might convict).
11 June 2019
Misnaming the Electoral Commission is not fatal; applicant may amend, judicial review permitted, interlocutory injunction to restrain swearing-in refused.
  • Administrative law — judicial review of electoral decisions; procedural irregularity of party citation — misnaming and estoppel; interlocutory relief — restraint on swearing-in of declared MP; election law — judicial review versus election petition; procedural requirements for urgent oral applications.
5 June 2019
4 June 2019
Court convicted three accused of murder and conspiracy; acquitted them of selling/possession of human tissue; fourth accused acquitted on alibi.
  • Criminal law — Murder and conspiracy to kill a person with disability — Admissibility and weight of retracted confessions when corroborated — Alibi not challenged — Insufficient proof of possession/sale of human tissue.
4 June 2019
3 June 2019