High Court of Malawi - 2017 October

13 judgments

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13 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
October 2017
A stay pending appeal was granted because enforcement would likely render the appeal nugatory and harm the respondent.
Civil procedure – stay of execution pending appeal – discretion to grant stay where appeal would be rendered nugatory – applicant bears burden to show special circumstances, inability to repay, and balancing of equities.
31 October 2017
31 October 2017
Division of matrimonial property: assets acquired during marriage are joint; sales and proceeds divided considering contributions and child custody.
Family law – Distribution of matrimonial property – Assets acquired or improved during marriage form joint/matrimonial property; considerations: contribution, custody, income; sale and division of proceeds; allocation of movables; sale via Registrar due to animosity.
30 October 2017
On intestacy, estate property must be fairly distributed between widow and children; court ordered sale and equal division of proceeds.
Intestacy — application of Sections 16 and 17 Wills and Inheritance Act — fair distribution among widow and children — sale of estate property and equal division of proceeds — protection against hardship to dependants
30 October 2017
Appellant established customary ownership; trial court misdirected itself; appeal allowed and permanent injunction granted to the appellant.
Customary land – ownership and occupation – role and weight of village chiefs’ testimony – civil standard of proof (balance of probabilities) – appellate rehearing and misdirection by trial court
25 October 2017
Accused acquitted where evidence failed to connect him to a mob homicide; court criticised substandard police investigation.
Criminal law – Homicide – Mob justice – Adequacy of police investigation – Evidence linking accused – Acquittal for lack of connection.
25 October 2017
A GVH allocation and open development confer permanent usage rights where the owner delays asserting rights.
Customary land – communal ownership – chiefs’ authority to authorize use and occupation – allocation by Group Village Headman – laches/sitting on rights – permanent rights of usage and occupation
24 October 2017
Summary judgment granted where defendant failed to file opposing affidavit and alleged, unparticularised defence was a sham.
Civil procedure — Summary judgment (Order 14 RSC) — Defendant must file affidavit with particulars of bona fide defence — General denial/sham defence insufficient — Unsubstantiated allegations do not defeat summary judgment.
19 October 2017
Court refused dismissal for want of prosecution despite inordinate delay, ordering strict timelines to settle the record or face sanctions.
Civil procedure – dismissal for want of prosecution – inordinate and inexcusable delay – case management – directions to settle record – stay of execution – sanction of vacatur and execution.
18 October 2017
Court finds ACB had reasonable and probable cause to arrest and prosecute; all claims dismissed with costs.
False imprisonment; malicious prosecution; reasonable and probable cause; evidence of funds transfer and vehicle registration; plea bargaining and state witness arrangement; damages for reputation and loss of income.
13 October 2017
Applicant's bail refused; court stressed 90-day pre-trial limit, burden of exceptional circumstances, and ordered committal and disclosure timeline.
Criminal procedure — Bail applications — Pre-trial detention limit (section 161G, 90 days) — Burden on accused to show exceptional circumstances to depart from limit — State obligation to bring accused to trial and disclose witnesses — Legal aid funding and donor influence on interests of justice.
5 October 2017
Timesheets are not mandatory for taxation of costs; their absence does not bar taxation proceedings.
Civil procedure — Taxation of costs — Order 62 r.29 — Supporting documents — Whether timesheets are mandatory — Absence does not invalidate taxation.
2 October 2017
1 October 2017