High Court of Malawi Civil Division - 2023 December

4 judgments

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4 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
December 2023
Stay pending appeal continued because impecuniosity was not proven and only quantum was under appeal.
Civil procedure – Stay of execution pending appeal – Appeal concerned only quantum – Burden on applicant to prove appeal would be nugatory by demonstrating impecuniosity at time of application – Procedural non-compliance with issuance formalities distinguished where court had previously fixed hearing date.
15 December 2023
Court awarded two months’ pay per year plus statutory severance, included certain fringe benefits, and ordered refunds and a 10% devaluation boost.
Employment law – unfair dismissal – assessment of compensation – application of s.63(4) and (5) Employment Act – duration of service as primary factor; wages definition – inclusion of fringe benefits (airtime, milk, sugar, fuel, housing) and exclusion of employer pension/medical contributions for severance; mitigation of loss not applied as statutory requirement; failure to lead evidence precludes assessment of salary arrears.
4 December 2023
Regulator acted ultra vires by treating subscription-management provider as a tariff-setting broadcaster; committee hearing was procedurally fair.
Communications law – Tariff regulation (s.74(1)) – Distinction between subscription broadcasting and subscription management services – Scope of licence – Ultra vires review – Delegation to committees (s.15) – Procedural fairness of regulatory enforcement hearing.
1 December 2023
The applicants’ non-consultation before redundancy violated fair labour practices; the SCA precedent was held per incuriam.
Labour law – Retrenchment/redundancy – Requirement to consult employees – Fair labour practices (Constitution s31) – Employment Act s57 and s61(2) – ILO Convention 158 (arts 13–14) – Per incuriam decision (Mkaka One) – Remedy: compensation assessment.
1 December 2023