All courts - 2026 March

19 judgments
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Results. 19 judgments found.

19 judgments
March 2026
31 March 2026
26 March 2026
26 March 2026
A fixed-term contract ended on its date; withholding the applicant’s terminal benefits was unlawful absent a statutory deduction.
  • Employment law — fixed-term contract — termination by effluxion of time — tacit renewal; withholding of terminal benefits — Employment Act ss 52 & 56 — permissible deductions limited to restitution for property damaged by employee; procedural fairness and adequacy of disciplinary findings; criminal acquittal corroborating civil/disciplinary insufficiency
25 March 2026
Overtime claims predating 7 September 2016 dismissed as statute-barred; only 2016–2022 period survives.
  • Limitation law — section 4(1)(a) Limitation Act — contractual causes accrue at breach; continuing-breach doctrine not recognised in Malawian Limitation Act; period of six years applies to contract claims; pleadings — requirement of clarity and particularity in IRC proceedings; strike-out or amendment remedies available
25 March 2026
Redundancy dismissals without meaningful consultation are unfair; affected employees are entitled to compensation.
  • Labour law — redundancy and operational requirements — duty to consult — fairness and equity in retrenchments — evidential burden on employer to show consultation and objective selection criteria — entitlement to compensation under s63(1)(c)
25 March 2026
25 March 2026
The court declined to assess the applicant's compensation because the deputy chairperson's award was unreasoned and legally defective.
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25 March 2026
Applicant unfairly dismissed due to procedural ambush and absence of documentary evidence supporting alleged misconduct.
  • Employment law — unfair dismissal — procedural fairness: right to know particulars and evidence — substantive fairness: need for documentary proof in stock/reconciliation disputes — burden on employer to justify dismissal
25 March 2026
Applicant's resignation was voluntary; constructive dismissal, severance and terminal-due claims were dismissed.
  • Employment law — Constructive dismissal — resignation shortly after filing grievances; burden on employee to prove repudiatory conduct; timing of resignation; pension under-remittance due to former accountant's fraud and employer remediation; discrimination requires comparator evidence; late-raised PPE and loan-deduction complaints cannot ground constructive dismissal
20 March 2026
19 March 2026
Amendment to claim for statutory collection costs under new rules denied because the rules do not apply retrospectively to pending proceedings.
  • Civil procedure — Amendment of pleadings — Application of subsequently enacted subsidiary legislation to proceedings already commenced — General Interpretation Act s 14(1)(a)
18 March 2026
Amendment seeking to apply collection-costs rules enacted after proceedings commenced cannot be allowed as retrospective.
  • Civil procedure
    • — Amendment of pleadings — Application of new subsidiary legislation to pending proceedings — Retrospective operation and General Interpretation Act s 14(1)(a)
    • — Costs — Recoverability of statutory collection costs under Legal Education and Legal Practitioners (Remuneration) Rules 2025 — Non-retrospective application where proceedings commenced prior to enactment
18 March 2026
18 March 2026
12 March 2026
10 March 2026
Court holds IRC has jurisdiction and finds the coach’s performance dismissal substantively and procedurally unfair.
  • Labour Law
    • — Jurisdiction — Court versus Sporting Arbitration — Whether arbitration clause/FIFA mechanisms oust Industrial Relations Court jurisdiction
    • — Dismissal — Substantive fairness — Proof of failure to meet contractual performance targets — Employment Act ss 57, 61
    • — Dismissal Procedure — Right to be heard — Requirement of meaningful opportunity before discipline/termination
9 March 2026
Early termination of a fixed‑term contract without valid reason or fair process amounted to unfair dismissal and unfair labour practice.
  • Labour Law
    • — Dismissal — Fixed‑term contract terminated early — Substantive and procedural fairness under Section 57 and Section 61, Employment Act
    • — Unfair labour practices — Legitimate expectation arising from employer representations and conduct — Section 31 and Section 43, Constitution
  • Administrative Law — Reliance on external determinations — Limits where the affected employee was not investigated and employer treated employee as validly appointed
2 March 2026
Delay, lack of urgency, prejudice and security concerns defeated applicants' bid to restore discharged interim relief; pre-hearing conference ordered.
  • Labour law — interim relief — restoration of discharged urgent interim order — delay and lack of urgency; non-appearance of respondent and unadopted opposing papers; prejudice and security considerations at State Residences; case management — pre-hearing conference; possible disposal on point of law
2 March 2026