High Court of Malawi Family and Probate Division - 2022

11 judgments

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11 judgments
Citation
Judgment date
November 2022
Adoption denied where unsanctioned payments and improper procurement of consent compromised the child’s best interests.
Adoption law – consent and capacity – role of Guardian‑ad‑Litem – prohibition on payments and court sanction – best interests of the child – intercountry adoption safeguards – foreign residence and supervised placement.
18 November 2022
Adoption refused: doubts about informed consent, petitioner’s credibility, inadequate in‑country bonding, and lack of statutory/international safeguards.
Adoption law — Best interests of the child; consent to adoption and revocation; residence and in‑country bonding requirements for foreign adopters; duties and centrality of the Guardian‑ad‑Litem; single male applicants and 'special circumstances'; interim orders and need for Hague Convention safeguards.
11 November 2022
A counsel's affidavit containing factual evidence and legal argument is improper; extension of time for judicial review denied.
Procedure and professional ethics — Counsel swearing affidavits — Factual evidence, legal opinion and argument in counsel's sworn statement — Cross-examination risk — Extension of time for judicial review refused.
7 November 2022
A counsel-sworn affidavit containing facts and legal opinion was improper; the applicant's extension for judicial review was refused.
Civil procedure — Affidavits by counsel — Counsel as deponent and potential witness; risk of cross-examination and conflict — Affidavits should not contain primary factual assertions, personal legal opinions or argument — Judicial review — extension of time.
7 November 2022
September 2022
Whether letters of administration should be revoked where only declared bank funds were administered despite alleged undisclosed assets.
Deceased Estates Act (ss.20, 55) – revocation of letters of administration – misrepresentation of estate value – household belongings – estate duty assessment – fresh letters for unadministered assets.
13 September 2022
June 2022
Court confirms mother's custody on best‑interests grounds; father denied physical access until psychological assessment and counselling.
Family law – Child custody – Best interests of the child paramount – Separate custody hearing desirable but not always required – Parental conduct (abduction, contempt, violence) material to custody and access – Psychological assessment/counselling as precondition to physical access.
24 June 2022
May 2022
Divorce petition dismissed for lack of jurisdiction because the petitioner failed to prove domicile in Malawi.
Family law — Divorce jurisdiction — Domicile versus residence — Domicile of origin v. domicile of choice — Burden of proof — Temporary employment permits insufficient to prove change of domicile — Dependent cross-petition falls away on dismissal of main petition.
27 May 2022
27 May 2022
Disputed house and car were not matrimonial property; respondent held sole beneficial ownership.
Family law – Matrimonial property – Whether assets are jointly held – Beneficial interest requires contributions beyond routine assistance – Intention to hold jointly assessed by conduct and credible evidence – Registration and insurance entries not determinative of beneficial ownership.
27 May 2022
February 2022
Court revoked Letters of Administration, appointed Administrator General, lifted corporate veil to address alleged estate grabbing and ordered audits/accounts.
15 February 2022
January 2022
Decree nisi granted for divorce on cruelty; adultery not proved and statutory compensation unavailable.
Family law — applicable statute for pre‑2015 marriages — MDFRA Part LX only; jurisdiction — domicile of choice; divorce — cruelty standard, condonation and collusion; adultery — insufficiency of suspicion and unauthenticated evidence; compensation not available under Divorce Act.
10 January 2022